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Adult Students

Learning Perimeters

Lesson: Perimeters

Lesson: Perimeters of Common Shapes/ My Day’s Perimeter


§111.5. Mathematics, Grade 3, Adopted 2012

(7) Geometry and measurement. The student applies mathematical process standards to select appropriate units, strategies, and tools to solve problems involving customary and metric measurement. The student is expected to:

(B) determine the perimeter of a polygon or a missing length when given perimeter and remaining side lengths in problems;


Three Part Objective: After practicing finding the perimeter on various shapes, students will be able to find the perimeter of the four different shapes on page 709 and the shape in problem 13 on page 710.

Materials:
• 25rulers
• 25piecesofyarn
• 25ShapeWorksheets
• 25workbooks
• MyDay’sPerimeterPowerPoint Gain Attention:

I will ask the students if they know what schoolIamfrom.ThenIwilltellthemthe story about how I take the bus around campus to get around and if not I walk. Then I will show them the path the bus takes to go from where I live, to the gym, to the library, study at the union, and back home. This path makes a rectangle, I will ask if they notice anything about this path. Then I will ask them, if it was a day that I had to walk, how far will I walk that day. If any of them have answer I will take them,

then I will ask how they did or how we could figure out the answer. One way, I will suggest if no one figures it out, is to add up all the sides of the rectangle.

Inform the Learner of the Objective:

Today we will be learning about perimeters of common shapes. The perimeter is the measurement of all the sides of a shape put together.

Stimulate Recall of Prior Knowledge:

We will look at the different common shapes and different qualities about them (i.e. squares have four sides with equal length, rectangles have two pairs of sides withequallength,numberofsidesand vertices of various polygons).


Present the Material:

The perimeter is the measurement of all the sides of a shape put together. To find the perimeter of a shape we add the length of each side together. This can be done for all shapes: squares, triangles and more. I will start with the problem on page 707 as an example. If they need more practice with this we can do the problems on page 708 aswell.WhileIampresentingIwilltake periodic checks with the class to see if they are all with me by having them do a three-finger check (1- lost, 2-get it a little, 3- understand completely). We will do the guided practice on page 709 together, and I will guide them through the steps, asking them what the next step is each time.


Present the Material:

The perimeter is the measurement of all the sides of a shape put together. To find the perimeter of a shape we add the length of each side together. This can be done for all shapes: squares, triangles and more. I will start with the problem on page 707 as an example. If they need more practice with this we can do the problems on page 708 as well. While I am presenting I will take periodic checks with the class to see if they are all with me by having them do a three- finger check (1- lost, 2-get it a little, 3- understand completely). We will do the guided practice on page 709 together, and I will guide them through the steps, asking them what the next step is each time.

Provide Guidance to the Learner:

We will do the guided practice on page 709 together, and I will guide them through the steps, asking them what the next step is each time.

Elicit Performance:

Iwillhavethestudentsuseastringandruler to measure the perimeter of different shapes. The will use the string to trace the shape, then measure the used yarn to the They will also do problems 1-4 on page 709 and 12-13 on page 710 in their workbooks.


Give Feedback:

•Wonderful work!
•Great idea on how to solve the problem!

•I love how ____ is working quietly on their problems.

•Great idea on how to use perimeters!


Assess Performance:

Students will do problems 1-4 on page 709 and 12-13 on page 710 in their workbooks after completing the string measurement practice.


Enhance Retention and Transfer:

After the class finishes their workbook problems, I will ask them what was interesting about what they learned today. I will take several student responses. Then, I will ask the students how they might use this outside of the classroom. Hopefully the students will remember the perimeter of my travel route as one, otherwise we will discuss their examples and I will eventually remind them about my day’s perimeter. However, if they cannot think of any ways to use perimeter outside of class, I will suggest if they were building a fence and needed to buy material or if they were missing a side.

Lesson Reflection

Lesson Topic

For my final lesson this semester I taught about perimeters of common shapes. We focused on how to use multiplication to find the perimeter. I have learned that math is an easier topic for me to teach elementary school students as social studies can be a little too abstract at times.

What Went Well

The students were very excited to hear about my life at UT and loved the pictures of everything. This easily got their attention. The presentation of the material went very smoothly with most of the students getting the idea the first time. Since I had done the three-finger-check formative assessment before, the students knew what to do right away, giving me a clear idea of their understanding. At the end of the lesson, nearly all the students completed their workbook pages correctly and quickly, showing mastery of the concept. The students behaved much better than during previous lessons, but this was the first normal class day without testing or parties that I could teach on.

What was Unexpected

I was unable to get the yarn I had hoped to use with the worksheets during the lesson as my friend who was going to help me with that experienced a family emergency. Instead we used rulers straight on the shapes. I was not aware the students did not know how to measure partial inches (e.g. 1⁄4, 1 1⁄2, etc), so the lesson turned into two parts for them to complete the worksheet. Unfortunately, this ended up taking much longer than expected, so I did not get to finish my conclusion.

CT’s Impression

After the lesson, my CT told me it had gone well, but it would have been better if they had been able to do the worksheets easier. However, she was grateful for the introduction to using the ruler which she will be teaching next week. She did wish she could have seen the students use the yarn but understood the circumstances that prevented it. Mrs. B’Smith also enjoyed the PowerPoint and even asked if she could use it in the future to show students about life at UT (and maybe use it again when teaching perimeter).

Lesson Improvement

This lesson could have been improved if I had known the shapes needed to be full inches or centimeters for students to be able to measure easier. I am curious to know how it would have been if students used string to measure around the shapes as originally planned, but I do believe using the ruler directly might have made it easier in a way. I am proud to say this lesson is an improvement in my classroom management compared to the first two.

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